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Ontology Explained

The Carbon Arc Ontology is a semantic layer designed to unify how data is connected, queried, and interpreted across the Platform. It serves as the foundation for structured, repeatable, and entity-aware analytics.

Built on top of every integrated data asset—from credit card and receipt data to firmographics and attention signals—our Ontology connects those signals to real-world concepts: companies, brands, locations, and even abstract structures like value chains or notable individuals.

It enables users to analyze entities seamlessly across domains, accelerating discovery, interoperability, and insight generation.


What the Ontology Powers

  • ✅ Cross-domain entity resolution (e.g. brand ↔ app ↔ location ↔ ticker)
  • ✅ Unified schema across datasets
  • ✅ Entity- and event-based queries
  • ✅ Research workflows that reflect how businesses actually operate

Entity Types & Representations

Our Ontology creates two layers of structure:

LayerPurpose
Entity TypesAbstract classification (e.g. Company, Brand, Person)
RepresentationsOperational ID or label (e.g. Ticker, App, Website)

This allows a single brand (e.g. Starbucks) to be tied to multiple representations like SBUX, their mobile app, locations, and digital storefronts.


Ontology Explorer

The Ontology Explorer is a visual research tool allowing users to navigate entity relationships and attributes within the platform.

  • Explore how a brand connects to locations, tickers, or websites
  • Interact with entity types to see how data sources unify around the same object
  • Enable fast pattern discovery and hypothesis generation

Why We Built Ontology

Our users share a common goal: turn data into decisions.

The Ontology was built to:

  1. Enable Connectivity at Scale
    Seamlessly link diverse datasets under a shared entity model.

  2. Improve Interpretability
    Expose metadata and context that make datasets easier to use and more actionable.

  3. Support Decision Intelligence
    Bring together disparate signals around core decision-making units (brands, companies, locations, people).

  4. Power AI/ML Models
    Feed downstream systems with structured, normalized data that is interoperable and learnable.


The Carbon Arc Ontology is not just a schema — it's an operating model for insight. It brings order to complexity, and bridges the gap between fragmented data assets and decision-making workflows. By centering analysis around real-world entities, an Ontology like this powers better queries, clearer connections, and faster execution.

Need help navigating or integrating Ontology into your workflow? Reach out to support@carbonarc.co.